How To Become A Web Developer In 2021?
To become a web developer, you must have a knowledge of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Also recommended to know about CSS and CSS Framework. Developing these basic web development skills will give you the foundation and logic to communicate with programming languages.
What does a web developer do?
Web development & web design share many communities, but they vary in some key areas. Web design deals with the front end of a website, as well as appearance and user experience. Web development, on the other hand, is concerned with the creation of technical front-end and back-end code that informs site function. Web developers can work completely on front-end code, back-end code, or both, and multiple modern jobs also need overlap in web design. These professionals may work independently or with marketing or IT departments.
Entry-level jobs often require only formal education and small amounts of training. As the Internet continues to grow, so is the demand for talented web developers, which builds this career an winning option. US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projects state that web development jobs will increase by 13% between 2018 and 2028 – much faster than the national average growth for all businesses.
Essential technical skills for web developers
HTML / CSS skills
If you hope to become a web developer, then you should understand HTML and CSS. HTML is the most commonly used markup language on the web, and web developers use it to create web pages on the Internet. On the other hand, CSS is used to style a website. It is responsible for the choice of fonts, colors, and layout in the design of the website. While HTML lays the foundation for a webpage, CSS styles it.
Javascript skills
You also have to understand JavaScript as a web developer. JavaScript is a high-level programming language that implements complex features on a website. This includes things like moving elements, search bars, videos, or interactive maps on a webpage. In knowing JavaScript, you will be able to meet high expectations from your customers in the web development process. By using these skills, you will be ready to reel in more webpage viewers, as well, as most maximum people prefer interactive web pages that capture their attention. Unique features go a long way in captivating the audience, and your job as a web developer plays a big role in making them visible on a digital screen.
Analytical skills
As a web developer, you will require to have strong analytical skills to create a variety of successful websites. This includes making sure that the coding is correct so the website is functional. Also, it is important to understand the needs of your customers or customers. You will need to analyze their wants and needs and they will be ready to adapt to any changes being implemented on the website. The better you understand your client, the better your website will change for them in the end.
Responsive design skills
If you work as a web developer, it is necessary to know how responsive design works. Because many people view webpages online and on their mobile devices, the websites you create need to adapt to changing screen sizes. If your website is not responsive, it means that it will not be compatible with the desktop site or mobile site. In other words, it will not work or show properly on any of these platforms. Your ability to create a responsive design can also affect the number of visitors to a website because most people break away from a website when it is not displayed properly.
Mutual skill
Since you are working with different types of clients, you must have good interpersonal skills. This includes various social skills such as good body language, active listening skills, the ability to cooperate, and an overall good work ethic and positive attitude. The more you achieve and can communicate effectively with your customers, the easier the process of web development will be for both of you.
Testing and Debugging skills
As a web developer, it is necessary to know how to continuously test your webpage for any likely errors. In case of any arising, you should also know how to debug it. Testing ensures that your coding is doing what it is supposed to and it will come down to functional testing or unit testing. Being ready to test and debug your webpage consistently and effectively is necessary in this role.
Back-end Basics
You also have to understand some of the core principles of back-end web development. This is because you will be working closely with back-end developers, or you may be tasked with using these skills. In this regard, you need to know how servers work together with APIs, SQL, databases, and cybersecurity. These are all important skills as the web page is related to the server-side.
Search Engine Optimization
As a web developer, you should know all about search engine optimization. This is because website traffic is becoming more and more important for companies. If the SEO of a website is good, then that search engine will attract more webpage visitors showing more number of result pages. Because more and more companies have to do good SEO, it is an important skill to have as a web developer.
Different types of Web Developers
Front end Developer
Frontend developers specialize in visual user interfaces, aesthetics, and layout. They work on creating web apps and websites because their code runs on the web browser and site user’s computer. His role focuses solely on understanding human-machine interactions and design more than theory. His skills include the design of User Interface (UI), User Experience (UX), CSS, JavaScript, HTML, UI Framework.
Mobile developer
Mobile developers write code for applications that run on mobile devices such as tablets and smartphones. Mobile developers only started to become popular in the early 2000s and following the growth of the smartphone market. A mobile developer understands mobile operating systems such as iOS and Android and the environment and framework used to build software on these systems. He has a variety of development skills, such as Java, Swift, Objective-C, Application Programming Interfaces, Web Development Languages , and Cross-Platform Mobile Suites.
Backend developer
The backend developer specializes in the design, implementation, functional logic, and performance of systems running on a machine that is remote from the end-user. The back end of a website is made up of servers, applications, and databases, and the back-end developer helps build and maintain these components. By doing so they are enabling the user-facing side of a website to exist. His development skills are Java, C ++, Ruby, Python, Scala, and Go.
Data scientist developer
Data scientist developers write programs to analyze data sets. He is in charge of statistical analysis, machine learning, and predictive modeling in general. For the skill set that a skilled scientist should have, many things related to science have to be included. For example, programming languages , many techniques that are a valid approach, are familiar with machine learning process, know multivariable calculus and straight algebra and deal with flaws in data. Being able to communicate all kinds of imperfections and calculus is incredibly important for this type of developer.
Software developer
A software developer plays an important role in identifying, designing, installing, and testing a software system that has been built for a company from the ground up. They make these to ensure that the processes are running as expected. The skills required by a software developer are coding languages such as JavaScript, C ++, Ruby, C #, and .Net to name a few. Developers of this type should be comfortable writing and analyzing questions and working with different frameworks.
Full stacker
A full-stack developer performs both front and back end work for a site. They have the skills that are necessary to build a fully functioning website. Being a full-stack developer will open up more opportunities for them as they work on both the server-side and client-side. The skill full stack developer will include a combination of front and back to back developers. A full-stack developer needs to be able to set up a Linux server, write server-side APIs, power an application to client-side JavaScript, and turn a design eye to CSS.
Soft Skills Required for Web Developers
To be successful as a web developer, more than just technical expertise is required enough, it requires developing a lot of “soft” skills.
Collaboration and Teamwork
No matter where your web development career takes you, it is most likely going to work with a team at some level. Able to work effectively and efficiently in a team environment that is critical to your success as a web dev.
Self-motivation
While web development tasks often involve a team effort, it also costs a lot of time to do your work. To truly flourish as a web dev, one has to develop strong work habits and the ability to stay motivated even when not working with others.
Problem-solving
It almost goes without saying, but one of the most important skills you have as a web developer is the ability to think creatively and critically to solve problems.
